picom/src/compton.c

2423 lines
65 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
/*
* Compton - a compositor for X11
*
* Based on `xcompmgr` - Copyright (c) 2003, Keith Packard
*
* Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Christopher Jeffrey
* See LICENSE-mit for more information.
*
*/
#include <X11/Xlib-xcb.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/extensions/sync.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <xcb/composite.h>
#include <xcb/damage.h>
#include <xcb/present.h>
#include <xcb/randr.h>
#include <xcb/render.h>
#include <xcb/sync.h>
#include <xcb/xfixes.h>
#include <ev.h>
#include <test.h>
#include "common.h"
#include "compiler.h"
#include "compton.h"
#include "err.h"
#include "kernel.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
#include "opengl.h"
#endif
#include "backend/backend.h"
#include "c2.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "diagnostic.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "region.h"
#include "render.h"
#include "types.h"
#include "utils.h"
#include "win.h"
#include "x.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
#include "dbus.h"
#endif
#include "event.h"
#include "options.h"
/// Get session_t pointer from a pointer to a member of session_t
#define session_ptr(ptr, member) \
({ \
const __typeof__(((session_t *)0)->member) *__mptr = (ptr); \
(session_t *)((char *)__mptr - offsetof(session_t, member)); \
})
static bool must_use redir_start(session_t *ps);
static void redir_stop(session_t *ps);
// === Global constants ===
/// Name strings for window types.
const char *const WINTYPES[NUM_WINTYPES] = {
"unknown", "desktop", "dock", "toolbar", "menu",
"utility", "splash", "dialog", "normal", "dropdown_menu",
"popup_menu", "tooltip", "notify", "combo", "dnd",
};
/// Names of backends.
const char *const BACKEND_STRS[NUM_BKEND + 1] = {"xrender", // BKEND_XRENDER
"glx", // BKEND_GLX
"xr_glx_hybrid", // BKEND_XR_GLX_HYBRID
NULL};
// === Global variables ===
/// Pointer to current session, as a global variable. Only used by
/// xerror(), which could not have a pointer to current session passed in.
/// XXX Limit what xerror can access by not having this pointer
session_t *ps_g = NULL;
void set_root_flags(session_t *ps, uint64_t flags) {
ps->root_flags |= flags;
}
/**
* Free Xinerama screen info.
*
* XXX consider moving to x.c
*/
static inline void free_xinerama_info(session_t *ps) {
if (ps->xinerama_scr_regs) {
for (int i = 0; i < ps->xinerama_nscrs; ++i)
pixman_region32_fini(&ps->xinerama_scr_regs[i]);
free(ps->xinerama_scr_regs);
}
free(ps->xinerama_scrs);
ps->xinerama_scrs = NULL;
ps->xinerama_nscrs = 0;
}
/**
* Get current system clock in milliseconds.
*/
static inline uint64_t get_time_ms(void) {
struct timespec tp;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &tp);
return tp.tv_sec * ((uint64_t)1000ul) + tp.tv_nsec / 1000000;
}
// XXX Move to x.c
void cxinerama_upd_scrs(session_t *ps) {
// XXX Consider deprecating Xinerama, switch to RandR when necessary
free_xinerama_info(ps);
if (!ps->o.xinerama_shadow_crop || !ps->xinerama_exists)
return;
xcb_xinerama_is_active_reply_t *active =
xcb_xinerama_is_active_reply(ps->c, xcb_xinerama_is_active(ps->c), NULL);
if (!active || !active->state) {
free(active);
return;
}
free(active);
ps->xinerama_scrs =
xcb_xinerama_query_screens_reply(ps->c, xcb_xinerama_query_screens(ps->c), NULL);
if (!ps->xinerama_scrs)
return;
xcb_xinerama_screen_info_t *scrs =
xcb_xinerama_query_screens_screen_info(ps->xinerama_scrs);
ps->xinerama_nscrs = xcb_xinerama_query_screens_screen_info_length(ps->xinerama_scrs);
ps->xinerama_scr_regs = ccalloc(ps->xinerama_nscrs, region_t);
for (int i = 0; i < ps->xinerama_nscrs; ++i) {
const xcb_xinerama_screen_info_t *const s = &scrs[i];
pixman_region32_init_rect(&ps->xinerama_scr_regs[i], s->x_org, s->y_org,
s->width, s->height);
}
}
/**
* Find matched window.
*
* XXX move to win.c
*/
static inline win *find_win_all(session_t *ps, const xcb_window_t wid) {
if (!wid || PointerRoot == wid || wid == ps->root || wid == ps->overlay)
return NULL;
win *w = find_win(ps, wid);
if (!w)
w = find_toplevel(ps, wid);
if (!w)
w = find_toplevel2(ps, wid);
return w;
}
void queue_redraw(session_t *ps) {
// If --benchmark is used, redraw is always queued
if (!ps->redraw_needed && !ps->o.benchmark)
ev_idle_start(ps->loop, &ps->draw_idle);
ps->redraw_needed = true;
}
/**
* Get a region of the screen size.
*/
static inline void get_screen_region(session_t *ps, region_t *res) {
pixman_box32_t b = {.x1 = 0, .y1 = 0, .x2 = ps->root_width, .y2 = ps->root_height};
pixman_region32_fini(res);
pixman_region32_init_rects(res, &b, 1);
}
void add_damage(session_t *ps, const region_t *damage) {
// Ignore damage when screen isn't redirected
if (!ps->redirected)
return;
if (!damage)
return;
pixman_region32_union(ps->damage, ps->damage, (region_t *)damage);
}
// === Fading ===
/**
* Get the time left before next fading point.
*
* In milliseconds.
*/
static double fade_timeout(session_t *ps) {
auto now = get_time_ms();
if (ps->o.fade_delta + ps->fade_time < now)
return 0;
int diff = ps->o.fade_delta + ps->fade_time - now;
diff = normalize_i_range(diff, 0, ps->o.fade_delta * 2);
return diff / 1000.0;
}
/**
* Run fading on a window.
*
* @param steps steps of fading
* @return whether we are still in fading mode
*/
static bool run_fade(session_t *ps, win **_w, unsigned steps) {
win *w = *_w;
if (w->state == WSTATE_MAPPED || w->state == WSTATE_UNMAPPED) {
// We are not fading
assert(w->opacity_tgt == w->opacity);
return false;
}
if (!win_should_fade(ps, w)) {
log_debug("Window %#010x %s doesn't need fading", w->id, w->name);
w->opacity = w->opacity_tgt;
}
if (w->opacity == w->opacity_tgt) {
// We have reached target opacity.
// We don't call win_check_fade_finished here because that could destroy
// the window, but we still need the damage info from this window
log_debug("Fading finished for window %#010x %s", w->id, w->name);
return false;
}
if (steps) {
if (w->opacity < w->opacity_tgt) {
w->opacity = normalize_d_range(
w->opacity + ps->o.fade_in_step * steps, 0.0, w->opacity_tgt);
} else {
w->opacity = normalize_d_range(
w->opacity - ps->o.fade_out_step * steps, w->opacity_tgt, 1);
}
}
// Note even if opacity == opacity_tgt here, we still want to run preprocess one
// last time to finish state transition. So return true in that case too.
return true;
}
// === Error handling ===
void discard_ignore(session_t *ps, unsigned long sequence) {
while (ps->ignore_head) {
if (sequence > ps->ignore_head->sequence) {
ignore_t *next = ps->ignore_head->next;
free(ps->ignore_head);
ps->ignore_head = next;
if (!ps->ignore_head) {
ps->ignore_tail = &ps->ignore_head;
}
} else {
break;
}
}
}
static int should_ignore(session_t *ps, unsigned long sequence) {
discard_ignore(ps, sequence);
return ps->ignore_head && ps->ignore_head->sequence == sequence;
}
// === Windows ===
/**
* Determine the event mask for a window.
*/
long determine_evmask(session_t *ps, xcb_window_t wid, win_evmode_t mode) {
long evmask = 0;
win *w = NULL;
// Check if it's a mapped frame window
if (WIN_EVMODE_FRAME == mode ||
((w = find_win(ps, wid)) && w->a.map_state == XCB_MAP_STATE_VIEWABLE)) {
evmask |= XCB_EVENT_MASK_PROPERTY_CHANGE;
if (ps->o.track_focus && !ps->o.use_ewmh_active_win)
evmask |= XCB_EVENT_MASK_FOCUS_CHANGE;
}
// Check if it's a mapped client window
if (WIN_EVMODE_CLIENT == mode ||
((w = find_toplevel(ps, wid)) && w->a.map_state == XCB_MAP_STATE_VIEWABLE)) {
if (ps->o.frame_opacity || ps->o.track_wdata || ps->track_atom_lst ||
ps->o.detect_client_opacity)
evmask |= XCB_EVENT_MASK_PROPERTY_CHANGE;
}
return evmask;
}
/**
* Find out the WM frame of a client window by querying X.
*
* @param ps current session
* @param wid window ID
* @return struct _win object of the found window, NULL if not found
*/
win *find_toplevel2(session_t *ps, xcb_window_t wid) {
// TODO this should probably be an "update tree", then find_toplevel.
// current approach is a bit more "racy"
win *w = NULL;
// We traverse through its ancestors to find out the frame
while (wid && wid != ps->root && !(w = find_win(ps, wid))) {
xcb_query_tree_reply_t *reply;
// xcb_query_tree probably fails if you run compton when X is somehow
// initializing (like add it in .xinitrc). In this case
// just leave it alone.
reply = xcb_query_tree_reply(ps->c, xcb_query_tree(ps->c, wid), NULL);
if (reply == NULL) {
break;
}
wid = reply->parent;
free(reply);
}
return w;
}
/**
* Recheck currently focused window and set its <code>w->focused</code>
* to true.
*
* @param ps current session
* @return struct _win of currently focused window, NULL if not found
*/
win *recheck_focus(session_t *ps) {
// Use EWMH _NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW if enabled
if (ps->o.use_ewmh_active_win) {
update_ewmh_active_win(ps);
return ps->active_win;
}
// Determine the currently focused window so we can apply appropriate
// opacity on it
xcb_window_t wid = XCB_NONE;
xcb_get_input_focus_reply_t *reply =
xcb_get_input_focus_reply(ps->c, xcb_get_input_focus(ps->c), NULL);
if (reply) {
wid = reply->focus;
free(reply);
}
win *w = find_win_all(ps, wid);
log_trace("%#010" PRIx32 " (%#010lx \"%s\") focused.", wid,
(w ? w->id : XCB_NONE), (w ? w->name : NULL));
// And we set the focus state here
if (w) {
win_set_focused(ps, w, true);
return w;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* Look for the client window of a particular window.
*/
xcb_window_t find_client_win(session_t *ps, xcb_window_t w) {
if (wid_has_prop(ps, w, ps->atom_client)) {
return w;
}
xcb_query_tree_reply_t *reply =
xcb_query_tree_reply(ps->c, xcb_query_tree(ps->c, w), NULL);
if (!reply)
return 0;
xcb_window_t *children = xcb_query_tree_children(reply);
int nchildren = xcb_query_tree_children_length(reply);
int i;
xcb_window_t ret = 0;
for (i = 0; i < nchildren; ++i) {
if ((ret = find_client_win(ps, children[i])))
break;
}
free(reply);
return ret;
}
static void handle_root_flags(session_t *ps) {
if ((ps->root_flags & ROOT_FLAGS_SCREEN_CHANGE) != 0) {
if (ps->o.xinerama_shadow_crop) {
cxinerama_upd_scrs(ps);
}
if (ps->o.sw_opti && !ps->o.refresh_rate) {
update_refresh_rate(ps);
if (!ps->refresh_rate) {
log_warn("Refresh rate detection failed. swopti will be "
"temporarily disabled");
}
}
ps->root_flags &= ~ROOT_FLAGS_SCREEN_CHANGE;
}
}
static win *paint_preprocess(session_t *ps, bool *fade_running) {
// XXX need better, more general name for `fade_running`. It really
// means if fade is still ongoing after the current frame is rendered
win *t = NULL, *next = NULL;
*fade_running = false;
// Fading step calculation
unsigned long steps = 0L;
auto now = get_time_ms();
if (ps->fade_time) {
assert(now >= ps->fade_time);
steps = (now - ps->fade_time) / ps->o.fade_delta;
} else {
// Reset fade_time if unset
ps->fade_time = get_time_ms();
steps = 0L;
}
ps->fade_time += steps * ps->o.fade_delta;
// First, let's process fading
for (win *w = ps->list; w; w = next) {
next = w->next;
const winmode_t mode_old = w->mode;
const bool was_painted = w->to_paint;
const double opacity_old = w->opacity;
if (win_should_dim(ps, w) != w->dim) {
w->dim = win_should_dim(ps, w);
add_damage_from_win(ps, w);
}
// Run fading
if (run_fade(ps, &w, steps)) {
*fade_running = true;
}
// Add window to damaged area if its opacity changes
// If was_painted == false, and to_paint is also false, we don't care
// If was_painted == false, but to_paint is true, damage will be added in
// the loop below
if (was_painted && w->opacity != opacity_old) {
add_damage_from_win(ps, w);
}
win_check_fade_finished(ps, &w);
if (!w) {
// the window might have been destroyed because fading finished
continue;
}
if (win_has_frame(w)) {
w->frame_opacity = ps->o.frame_opacity;
} else {
w->frame_opacity = 1.0;
}
// Update window mode
w->mode = win_calc_mode(w);
// Destroy all reg_ignore above when frame opaque state changes on
// SOLID mode
if (was_painted && w->mode != mode_old) {
w->reg_ignore_valid = false;
}
}
// Opacity will not change, from now on.
rc_region_t *last_reg_ignore = rc_region_new();
bool unredir_possible = false;
// Track whether it's the highest window to paint
bool is_highest = true;
bool reg_ignore_valid = true;
for (win *w = ps->list; w; w = next) {
__label__ skip_window;
bool to_paint = true;
// w->to_paint remembers whether this window is painted last time
const bool was_painted = w->to_paint;
// In case calling the fade callback function destroys this window
next = w->next;
// Destroy reg_ignore if some window above us invalidated it
if (!reg_ignore_valid) {
rc_region_unref(&w->reg_ignore);
}
// log_trace("%d %d %s", w->a.map_state, w->ever_damaged, w->name);
// Give up if it's not damaged or invisible, or it's unmapped and its
// pixmap is gone (for example due to a ConfigureNotify), or when it's
// excluded
if (!w->ever_damaged || w->g.x + w->g.width < 1 ||
w->g.y + w->g.height < 1 || w->g.x >= ps->root_width ||
w->g.y >= ps->root_height || w->state == WSTATE_UNMAPPED ||
(double)w->opacity * MAX_ALPHA < 1 || w->paint_excluded) {
to_paint = false;
}
if ((w->flags & WIN_FLAGS_IMAGE_ERROR) != 0) {
to_paint = false;
}
// log_trace("%s %d %d %d", w->name, to_paint, w->opacity,
// w->paint_excluded);
// Add window to damaged area if its painting status changes
// or opacity changes
if (to_paint != was_painted) {
w->reg_ignore_valid = false;
add_damage_from_win(ps, w);
}
// to_paint will never change afterward
if (!to_paint)
goto skip_window;
// Calculate shadow opacity
w->shadow_opacity = ps->o.shadow_opacity * w->opacity * ps->o.frame_opacity;
// Generate ignore region for painting to reduce GPU load
if (!w->reg_ignore)
w->reg_ignore = rc_region_ref(last_reg_ignore);
// If the window is solid, we add the window region to the
// ignored region
// Otherwise last_reg_ignore shouldn't change
if (w->mode == WMODE_SOLID && !ps->o.force_win_blend) {
region_t *tmp = rc_region_new();
if (w->frame_opacity == 1)
*tmp = win_get_bounding_shape_global_by_val(w);
else {
win_get_region_noframe_local(w, tmp);
pixman_region32_intersect(tmp, tmp, &w->bounding_shape);
pixman_region32_translate(tmp, w->g.x, w->g.y);
}
pixman_region32_union(tmp, tmp, last_reg_ignore);
rc_region_unref(&last_reg_ignore);
last_reg_ignore = tmp;
}
// (Un)redirect screen
// We could definitely unredirect the screen when there's no window to
// paint, but this is typically unnecessary, may cause flickering when
// fading is enabled, and could create inconsistency when the wallpaper
// is not correctly set.
if (ps->o.unredir_if_possible && is_highest) {
if (win_is_solid(ps, w) &&
(w->frame_opacity == 1 || !win_has_frame(w)) &&
win_is_fullscreen(ps, w) && !w->unredir_if_possible_excluded)
unredir_possible = true;
}
if ((w->flags & WIN_FLAGS_STALE_IMAGE) != 0 &&
(w->flags & WIN_FLAGS_IMAGE_ERROR) == 0) {
// Image needs to be updated
w->flags &= ~WIN_FLAGS_STALE_IMAGE;
if (w->state != WSTATE_UNMAPPING && w->state != WSTATE_DESTROYING) {
// If this window doesn't have an image available, don't
// try to rebind it
if (!win_try_rebind_image(ps, w)) {
w->flags |= WIN_FLAGS_IMAGE_ERROR;
}
}
}
w->prev_trans = t;
t = w;
// If the screen is not redirected and the window has redir_ignore set,
// this window should not cause the screen to become redirected
if (!(ps->o.wintype_option[w->window_type].redir_ignore && !ps->redirected)) {
is_highest = false;
}
skip_window:
reg_ignore_valid = reg_ignore_valid && w->reg_ignore_valid;
w->reg_ignore_valid = true;
// Avoid setting w->to_paint if w is freed
if (w) {
w->to_paint = to_paint;
}
}
rc_region_unref(&last_reg_ignore);
// If possible, unredirect all windows and stop painting
if (ps->o.redirected_force != UNSET) {
unredir_possible = !ps->o.redirected_force;
} else if (ps->o.unredir_if_possible && is_highest && !ps->redirected) {
// If there's no window to paint, and the screen isn't redirected,
// don't redirect it.
unredir_possible = true;
}
if (unredir_possible) {
if (ps->redirected) {
if (!ps->o.unredir_if_possible_delay || ps->tmout_unredir_hit)
redir_stop(ps);
else if (!ev_is_active(&ps->unredir_timer)) {
ev_timer_set(&ps->unredir_timer,
ps->o.unredir_if_possible_delay / 1000.0, 0);
ev_timer_start(ps->loop, &ps->unredir_timer);
}
}
} else {
ev_timer_stop(ps->loop, &ps->unredir_timer);
if (!ps->redirected) {
if (!redir_start(ps)) {
return NULL;
}
}
}
return t;
}
/**
* Rebuild cached <code>screen_reg</code>.
*/
static void rebuild_screen_reg(session_t *ps) {
get_screen_region(ps, &ps->screen_reg);
}
/**
* Rebuild <code>shadow_exclude_reg</code>.
*/
static void rebuild_shadow_exclude_reg(session_t *ps) {
bool ret = parse_geometry(ps, ps->o.shadow_exclude_reg_str, &ps->shadow_exclude_reg);
if (!ret)
exit(1);
}
static void restack_win(session_t *ps, win *w, xcb_window_t new_above) {
xcb_window_t old_above;
if (w->next) {
old_above = w->next->id;
} else {
old_above = XCB_NONE;
}
log_debug("Restack %#010x (%s), old_above: %#010x, new_above: %#010x", w->id,
w->name, old_above, new_above);
if (old_above != new_above) {
w->reg_ignore_valid = false;
rc_region_unref(&w->reg_ignore);
if (w->next) {
w->next->reg_ignore_valid = false;
rc_region_unref(&w->next->reg_ignore);
}
win **prev = NULL, **prev_old = NULL;
bool found = false;
for (prev = &ps->list; *prev; prev = &(*prev)->next) {
if ((*prev)->id == new_above && (*prev)->state != WSTATE_DESTROYING) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (new_above && !found) {
log_error("(%#010x, %#010x): Failed to found new above window.",
w->id, new_above);
return;
}
for (prev_old = &ps->list; *prev_old; prev_old = &(*prev_old)->next) {
if ((*prev_old) == w) {
break;
}
}
*prev_old = w->next;
w->next = *prev;
*prev = w;
// add damage for this window
add_damage_from_win(ps, w);
#ifdef DEBUG_RESTACK
log_trace("Window stack modified. Current stack:");
for (win *c = ps->list; c; c = c->next) {
const char *desc = "";
if (c->state == WSTATE_DESTROYING) {
desc = "(D) ";
}
log_trace("%#010x \"%s\" %s", c->id, c->name, desc);
}
#endif
}
}
/// Free up all the images and deinit the backend
static void destroy_backend(session_t *ps) {
for (win *w = ps->list, *next; w; w = next) {
next = w->next;
// Wrapping up fading in progress
win_skip_fading(ps, &w);
// `w` might be freed by win_check_fade_finished
if (!w) {
continue;
}
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
if (w->state == WSTATE_MAPPED) {
win_release_image(ps->backend_data, w);
} else {
assert(!w->win_image);
assert(!w->shadow_image);
}
if (ps->root_image) {
ps->backend_data->ops->release_image(ps->backend_data,
ps->root_image);
ps->root_image = NULL;
}
} else {
free_paint(ps, &w->paint);
}
}
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
// deinit backend
ps->backend_data->ops->deinit(ps->backend_data);
ps->backend_data = NULL;
}
}
/// Init the backend and bind all the window pixmap to backend images
static bool initialize_backend(session_t *ps) {
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
assert(!ps->backend_data);
// Reinitialize win_data
ps->backend_data = backend_list[ps->o.backend]->init(ps);
ps->backend_data->ops = backend_list[ps->o.backend];
if (!ps->backend_data) {
log_fatal("Failed to initialize backend, aborting...");
ps->quit = true;
ev_break(ps->loop, EVBREAK_ALL);
return false;
}
for (win *w = ps->list; w; w = w->next) {
if (w->a.map_state == XCB_MAP_STATE_VIEWABLE) {
if (!win_bind_image(ps, w)) {
w->flags |= WIN_FLAGS_IMAGE_ERROR;
}
}
}
}
// The old backends binds pixmap lazily, nothing to do here
return true;
}
/// Handle configure event of a root window
void configure_root(session_t *ps, int width, int height) {
log_info("Root configuration changed, new geometry: %dx%d", width, height);
// On root window changes
bool has_root_change = false;
if (ps->o.experimental_backends && ps->redirected) {
has_root_change = ps->backend_data->ops->root_change != NULL;
if (!has_root_change) {
// deinit/reinit backend and free up resources if the backend
// cannot handle root change
destroy_backend(ps);
}
} else {
free_paint(ps, &ps->tgt_buffer);
}
ps->root_width = width;
ps->root_height = height;
rebuild_screen_reg(ps);
rebuild_shadow_exclude_reg(ps);
for (int i = 0; i < ps->ndamage; i++) {
pixman_region32_clear(&ps->damage_ring[i]);
}
ps->damage = ps->damage_ring + ps->ndamage - 1;
// Invalidate reg_ignore from the top
rc_region_unref(&ps->list->reg_ignore);
ps->list->reg_ignore_valid = false;
#ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
// GLX root change callback
if (BKEND_GLX == ps->o.backend && !ps->o.experimental_backends) {
glx_on_root_change(ps);
}
#endif
if (ps->o.experimental_backends && ps->redirected) {
if (has_root_change) {
ps->backend_data->ops->root_change(ps->backend_data, ps);
} else {
if (!initialize_backend(ps)) {
log_fatal("Failed to re-initialize backend after root "
"change, aborting...");
ps->quit = true;
// TODO only event handlers should request ev_break,
// otherwise it's too hard to keep track of what can break
// the event loop
ev_break(ps->loop, EVBREAK_ALL);
return;
}
}
}
force_repaint(ps);
return;
}
/// Handle configure event of a regular window
void configure_win(session_t *ps, xcb_configure_notify_event_t *ce) {
win *w = find_win(ps, ce->window);
region_t damage;
pixman_region32_init(&damage);
if (!w) {
return;
}
if (w->state == WSTATE_UNMAPPED || w->state == WSTATE_UNMAPPING ||
w->state == WSTATE_DESTROYING) {
// Only restack the window to make sure we can handle future restack
// notification correctly
restack_win(ps, w, ce->above_sibling);
} else {
restack_win(ps, w, ce->above_sibling);
bool factor_change = false;
win_extents(w, &damage);
// If window geometry change, free old extents
if (w->g.x != ce->x || w->g.y != ce->y || w->g.width != ce->width ||
w->g.height != ce->height || w->g.border_width != ce->border_width)
factor_change = true;
w->g.x = ce->x;
w->g.y = ce->y;
if (w->g.width != ce->width || w->g.height != ce->height ||
w->g.border_width != ce->border_width) {
log_trace("Window size changed, %dx%d -> %dx%d", w->g.width,
w->g.height, ce->width, ce->height);
w->g.width = ce->width;
w->g.height = ce->height;
w->g.border_width = ce->border_width;
win_on_win_size_change(ps, w);
win_update_bounding_shape(ps, w);
}
region_t new_extents;
pixman_region32_init(&new_extents);
win_extents(w, &new_extents);
pixman_region32_union(&damage, &damage, &new_extents);
pixman_region32_fini(&new_extents);
if (factor_change) {
win_on_factor_change(ps, w);
add_damage(ps, &damage);
win_update_screen(ps, w);
}
}
pixman_region32_fini(&damage);
// override_redirect flag cannot be changed after window creation, as far
// as I know, so there's no point to re-match windows here.
w->a.override_redirect = ce->override_redirect;
}
void circulate_win(session_t *ps, xcb_circulate_notify_event_t *ce) {
win *w = find_win(ps, ce->window);
xcb_window_t new_above;
if (!w)
return;
if (ce->place == PlaceOnTop) {
new_above = ps->list->id;
} else {
new_above = XCB_NONE;
}
restack_win(ps, w, new_above);
}
void root_damaged(session_t *ps) {
if (ps->root_tile_paint.pixmap) {
free_root_tile(ps);
}
if (!ps->redirected) {
return;
}
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
if (ps->root_image) {
ps->backend_data->ops->release_image(ps->backend_data, ps->root_image);
}
auto pixmap = x_get_root_back_pixmap(ps);
if (pixmap != XCB_NONE) {
ps->root_image = ps->backend_data->ops->bind_pixmap(
ps->backend_data, pixmap, x_get_visual_info(ps->c, ps->vis), false);
ps->backend_data->ops->image_op(
ps->backend_data, IMAGE_OP_RESIZE_TILE, ps->root_image, NULL,
NULL, (int[]){ps->root_width, ps->root_height});
}
}
// Mark screen damaged
force_repaint(ps);
}
/**
* Xlib error handler function.
*/
static int xerror(Display attr_unused *dpy, XErrorEvent *ev) {
if (!should_ignore(ps_g, ev->serial))
x_print_error(ev->serial, ev->request_code, ev->minor_code, ev->error_code);
return 0;
}
/**
* XCB error handler function.
*/
void ev_xcb_error(session_t *ps, xcb_generic_error_t *err) {
if (!should_ignore(ps, err->sequence))
x_print_error(err->sequence, err->major_code, err->minor_code, err->error_code);
}
/**
* Force a full-screen repaint.
*/
void force_repaint(session_t *ps) {
assert(pixman_region32_not_empty(&ps->screen_reg));
queue_redraw(ps);
add_damage(ps, &ps->screen_reg);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
/** @name DBus hooks
*/
///@{
/**
* Set w->shadow_force of a window.
*/
void win_set_shadow_force(session_t *ps, win *w, switch_t val) {
if (val != w->shadow_force) {
w->shadow_force = val;
win_determine_shadow(ps, w);
queue_redraw(ps);
}
}
/**
* Set w->fade_force of a window.
*
* Doesn't affect fading already in progress
*/
void win_set_fade_force(session_t *ps, win *w, switch_t val) {
w->fade_force = val;
}
/**
* Set w->focused_force of a window.
*/
void win_set_focused_force(session_t *ps, win *w, switch_t val) {
if (val != w->focused_force) {
w->focused_force = val;
win_update_focused(ps, w);
queue_redraw(ps);
}
}
/**
* Set w->invert_color_force of a window.
*/
void win_set_invert_color_force(session_t *ps, win *w, switch_t val) {
if (val != w->invert_color_force) {
w->invert_color_force = val;
win_determine_invert_color(ps, w);
queue_redraw(ps);
}
}
/**
* Enable focus tracking.
*/
void opts_init_track_focus(session_t *ps) {
// Already tracking focus
if (ps->o.track_focus)
return;
ps->o.track_focus = true;
if (!ps->o.use_ewmh_active_win) {
// Start listening to FocusChange events
for (win *w = ps->list; w; w = w->next)
if (w->a.map_state == XCB_MAP_STATE_VIEWABLE)
xcb_change_window_attributes(
ps->c, w->id, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
(const uint32_t[]){
determine_evmask(ps, w->id, WIN_EVMODE_FRAME)});
}
// Recheck focus
recheck_focus(ps);
}
/**
* Set no_fading_openclose option.
*
* Don't affect fading already in progress
*/
void opts_set_no_fading_openclose(session_t *ps, bool newval) {
ps->o.no_fading_openclose = newval;
}
//!@}
#endif
// === Events ===
/**
* Update current active window based on EWMH _NET_ACTIVE_WIN.
*
* Does not change anything if we fail to get the attribute or the window
* returned could not be found.
*/
void update_ewmh_active_win(session_t *ps) {
// Search for the window
xcb_window_t wid = wid_get_prop_window(ps, ps->root, ps->atom_ewmh_active_win);
win *w = find_win_all(ps, wid);
// Mark the window focused. No need to unfocus the previous one.
if (w)
win_set_focused(ps, w, true);
}
// === Main ===
/**
* Register a window as symbol, and initialize GLX context if wanted.
*/
static bool register_cm(session_t *ps) {
assert(!ps->reg_win);
ps->reg_win =
XCreateSimpleWindow(ps->dpy, ps->root, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, XCB_NONE, XCB_NONE);
if (!ps->reg_win) {
log_fatal("Failed to create window.");
return false;
}
// Unredirect the window if it's redirected, just in case
if (ps->redirected)
xcb_composite_unredirect_window(ps->c, ps->reg_win,
XCB_COMPOSITE_REDIRECT_MANUAL);
{
XClassHint *h = XAllocClassHint();
if (h) {
h->res_name = "compton";
h->res_class = "xcompmgr";
}
Xutf8SetWMProperties(ps->dpy, ps->reg_win, "xcompmgr", "xcompmgr", NULL,
0, NULL, NULL, h);
cxfree(h);
}
// Set _NET_WM_PID
{
uint32_t pid = getpid();
xcb_change_property(ps->c, XCB_PROP_MODE_REPLACE, ps->reg_win,
get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_PID"), XCB_ATOM_CARDINAL, 32, 1,
&pid);
}
// Set COMPTON_VERSION
if (!wid_set_text_prop(ps, ps->reg_win, get_atom(ps, "COMPTON_VERSION"),
COMPTON_VERSION)) {
log_error("Failed to set COMPTON_VERSION.");
}
// Acquire X Selection _NET_WM_CM_S?
if (!ps->o.no_x_selection) {
unsigned len = strlen(REGISTER_PROP) + 2;
int s = ps->scr;
Atom atom;
while (s >= 10) {
++len;
s /= 10;
}
auto buf = ccalloc(len, char);
snprintf(buf, len, REGISTER_PROP "%d", ps->scr);
buf[len - 1] = '\0';
atom = get_atom(ps, buf);
free(buf);
xcb_get_selection_owner_reply_t *reply = xcb_get_selection_owner_reply(
ps->c, xcb_get_selection_owner(ps->c, atom), NULL);
if (reply && reply->owner != XCB_NONE) {
free(reply);
log_fatal("Another composite manager is already running");
return false;
}
free(reply);
xcb_set_selection_owner(ps->c, ps->reg_win, atom, 0);
}
return true;
}
/**
* Write PID to a file.
*/
static inline bool write_pid(session_t *ps) {
if (!ps->o.write_pid_path)
return true;
FILE *f = fopen(ps->o.write_pid_path, "w");
if (unlikely(!f)) {
log_error("Failed to write PID to \"%s\".", ps->o.write_pid_path);
return false;
}
fprintf(f, "%ld\n", (long)getpid());
fclose(f);
return true;
}
/**
* Fetch all required atoms and save them to a session.
*/
static void init_atoms(session_t *ps) {
ps->atom_opacity = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_OPACITY");
ps->atom_frame_extents = get_atom(ps, "_NET_FRAME_EXTENTS");
ps->atom_client = get_atom(ps, "WM_STATE");
ps->atom_name = XCB_ATOM_WM_NAME;
ps->atom_name_ewmh = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_NAME");
ps->atom_class = XCB_ATOM_WM_CLASS;
ps->atom_role = get_atom(ps, "WM_WINDOW_ROLE");
ps->atom_transient = XCB_ATOM_WM_TRANSIENT_FOR;
ps->atom_client_leader = get_atom(ps, "WM_CLIENT_LEADER");
ps->atom_ewmh_active_win = get_atom(ps, "_NET_ACTIVE_WINDOW");
ps->atom_compton_shadow = get_atom(ps, "_COMPTON_SHADOW");
ps->atom_win_type = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_UNKNOWN] = 0;
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_DESKTOP] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DESKTOP");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_DOCK] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DOCK");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_TOOLBAR] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_TOOLBAR");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_MENU] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_MENU");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_UTILITY] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_UTILITY");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_SPLASH] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_SPLASH");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_DIALOG] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_NORMAL] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_DROPDOWN_MENU] =
get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DROPDOWN_MENU");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_POPUP_MENU] =
get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_POPUP_MENU");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_TOOLTIP] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_TOOLTIP");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_NOTIFY] =
get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NOTIFICATION");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_COMBO] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_COMBO");
ps->atoms_wintypes[WINTYPE_DND] = get_atom(ps, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DND");
}
/**
* Update refresh rate info with X Randr extension.
*/
void update_refresh_rate(session_t *ps) {
xcb_randr_get_screen_info_reply_t *randr_info = xcb_randr_get_screen_info_reply(
ps->c, xcb_randr_get_screen_info(ps->c, ps->root), NULL);
if (!randr_info)
return;
ps->refresh_rate = randr_info->rate;
free(randr_info);
if (ps->refresh_rate)
ps->refresh_intv = US_PER_SEC / ps->refresh_rate;
else
ps->refresh_intv = 0;
}
/**
* Initialize refresh-rated based software optimization.
*
* @return true for success, false otherwise
*/
static bool swopti_init(session_t *ps) {
log_warn("--sw-opti is going to be deprecated. If you get real benefits from "
"using "
"this option, please open an issue to let us know.");
// Prepare refresh rate
// Check if user provides one
ps->refresh_rate = ps->o.refresh_rate;
if (ps->refresh_rate)
ps->refresh_intv = US_PER_SEC / ps->refresh_rate;
// Auto-detect refresh rate otherwise
if (!ps->refresh_rate && ps->randr_exists) {
update_refresh_rate(ps);
}
// Turn off vsync_sw if we can't get the refresh rate
if (!ps->refresh_rate)
return false;
return true;
}
/**
* Modify a struct timeval timeout value to render at a fixed pace.
*
* @param ps current session
* @param[in,out] ptv pointer to the timeout
*/
static double swopti_handle_timeout(session_t *ps) {
if (!ps->refresh_intv)
return 0;
// Get the microsecond offset of the time when the we reach the timeout
// I don't think a 32-bit long could overflow here.
long offset = (get_time_timeval().tv_usec - ps->paint_tm_offset) % ps->refresh_intv;
// XXX this formula dones't work if refresh rate is not a whole number
if (offset < 0)
offset += ps->refresh_intv;
// If the target time is sufficiently close to a refresh time, don't add
// an offset, to avoid certain blocking conditions.
if (offset < SWOPTI_TOLERANCE || offset > ps->refresh_intv - SWOPTI_TOLERANCE)
return 0;
// Add an offset so we wait until the next refresh after timeout
return (ps->refresh_intv - offset) / 1e6;
}
/**
* Initialize X composite overlay window.
*/
static bool init_overlay(session_t *ps) {
xcb_composite_get_overlay_window_reply_t *reply =
xcb_composite_get_overlay_window_reply(
ps->c, xcb_composite_get_overlay_window(ps->c, ps->root), NULL);
if (reply) {
ps->overlay = reply->overlay_win;
free(reply);
} else {
ps->overlay = XCB_NONE;
}
if (ps->overlay) {
// Set window region of the overlay window, code stolen from
// compiz-0.8.8
xcb_generic_error_t *e;
e = XCB_SYNCED_VOID(xcb_shape_mask, ps->c, XCB_SHAPE_SO_SET,
XCB_SHAPE_SK_BOUNDING, ps->overlay, 0, 0, 0);
if (e) {
log_fatal("Failed to set the bounding shape of overlay, giving "
"up.");
exit(1);
}
e = XCB_SYNCED_VOID(xcb_shape_rectangles, ps->c, XCB_SHAPE_SO_SET,
XCB_SHAPE_SK_INPUT, XCB_CLIP_ORDERING_UNSORTED,
ps->overlay, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
if (e) {
log_fatal("Failed to set the input shape of overlay, giving up.");
exit(1);
}
// Listen to Expose events on the overlay
xcb_change_window_attributes(ps->c, ps->overlay, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
(const uint32_t[]){XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE});
// Retrieve DamageNotify on root window if we are painting on an
// overlay
// root_damage = XDamageCreate(ps->dpy, root, XDamageReportNonEmpty);
// Unmap overlay, firstly. But this typically does not work because
// the window isn't created yet.
// xcb_unmap_window(c, ps->overlay);
// XFlush(ps->dpy);
} else {
log_error("Cannot get X Composite overlay window. Falling "
"back to painting on root window.");
}
log_debug("overlay = %#010x", ps->overlay);
return ps->overlay;
}
/**
* Redirect all windows.
*
* @return whether the operation succeeded or not
*/
static bool redir_start(session_t *ps) {
assert(!ps->redirected);
log_debug("Redirecting the screen.");
// Map overlay window. Done firstly according to this:
// https://bugzilla.gnome.org/show_bug.cgi?id=597014
if (ps->overlay) {
xcb_map_window(ps->c, ps->overlay);
}
xcb_composite_redirect_subwindows(ps->c, ps->root, XCB_COMPOSITE_REDIRECT_MANUAL);
x_sync(ps->c);
if (!initialize_backend(ps)) {
return false;
}
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
ps->ndamage = ps->backend_data->ops->max_buffer_age;
} else {
ps->ndamage = maximum_buffer_age(ps);
}
ps->damage_ring = ccalloc(ps->ndamage, region_t);
ps->damage = ps->damage_ring + ps->ndamage - 1;
for (int i = 0; i < ps->ndamage; i++) {
pixman_region32_init(&ps->damage_ring[i]);
}
// Must call XSync() here
x_sync(ps->c);
ps->redirected = true;
root_damaged(ps);
// Repaint the whole screen
force_repaint(ps);
log_debug("Screen redirected.");
return true;
}
/**
* Unredirect all windows.
*/
static void redir_stop(session_t *ps) {
assert(ps->redirected);
log_debug("Unredirecting the screen.");
destroy_backend(ps);
xcb_composite_unredirect_subwindows(ps->c, ps->root, XCB_COMPOSITE_REDIRECT_MANUAL);
// Unmap overlay window
if (ps->overlay)
xcb_unmap_window(ps->c, ps->overlay);
// Free the damage ring
for (int i = 0; i < ps->ndamage; ++i) {
pixman_region32_fini(&ps->damage_ring[i]);
}
ps->ndamage = 0;
free(ps->damage_ring);
ps->damage_ring = ps->damage = NULL;
// Must call XSync() here
x_sync(ps->c);
ps->redirected = false;
log_debug("Screen unredirected.");
}
// Handle queued events before we go to sleep
static void handle_queued_x_events(EV_P_ ev_prepare *w, int revents) {
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, event_check);
xcb_generic_event_t *ev;
while ((ev = xcb_poll_for_queued_event(ps->c))) {
ev_handle(ps, ev);
free(ev);
};
// Flush because if we go into sleep when there is still
// requests in the outgoing buffer, they will not be sent
// for an indefinite amount of time.
// Use XFlush here too, we might still use some Xlib functions
// because OpenGL.
XFlush(ps->dpy);
xcb_flush(ps->c);
int err = xcb_connection_has_error(ps->c);
if (err) {
log_fatal("X11 server connection broke (error %d)", err);
exit(1);
}
}
/**
* Unredirection timeout callback.
*/
static void tmout_unredir_callback(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, unredir_timer);
ps->tmout_unredir_hit = true;
queue_redraw(ps);
}
static void fade_timer_callback(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, fade_timer);
queue_redraw(ps);
}
static void _draw_callback(EV_P_ session_t *ps, int revents) {
if (ps->o.benchmark) {
if (ps->o.benchmark_wid) {
win *wi = find_win(ps, ps->o.benchmark_wid);
if (!wi) {
log_fatal("Couldn't find specified benchmark window.");
exit(1);
}
add_damage_from_win(ps, wi);
} else {
force_repaint(ps);
}
}
// TODO xcb_grab_server
// TODO clean up event queue
handle_root_flags(ps);
// TODO have a stripped down version of paint_preprocess that is used when screen
// is not redirected. its sole purpose should be to decide whether the screen
// should be redirected.
bool fade_running = false;
bool was_redirected = ps->redirected;
win *t = paint_preprocess(ps, &fade_running);
ps->tmout_unredir_hit = false;
if (!was_redirected && ps->redirected) {
// paint_preprocess redirected the screen, which might change the state of
// some of the windows (e.g. the window image might fail to bind, and the
// window would be put into an error state). so we rerun paint_preprocess
// here to make sure the rendering decision we make is up-to-date
log_debug("Re-run paint_preprocess");
t = paint_preprocess(ps, &fade_running);
}
// Start/stop fade timer depends on whether window are fading
if (!fade_running && ev_is_active(&ps->fade_timer)) {
ev_timer_stop(ps->loop, &ps->fade_timer);
} else if (fade_running && !ev_is_active(&ps->fade_timer)) {
ev_timer_set(&ps->fade_timer, fade_timeout(ps), 0);
ev_timer_start(ps->loop, &ps->fade_timer);
}
// If the screen is unredirected, free all_damage to stop painting
if (ps->redirected && ps->o.stoppaint_force != ON) {
static int paint = 0;
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
paint_all_new(ps, t, false);
} else {
paint_all(ps, t, false);
}
paint++;
if (ps->o.benchmark && paint >= ps->o.benchmark)
exit(0);
}
if (!fade_running)
ps->fade_time = 0L;
// TODO xcb_ungrab_server
ps->redraw_needed = false;
}
static void draw_callback(EV_P_ ev_idle *w, int revents) {
// This function is not used if we are using --swopti
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, draw_idle);
_draw_callback(EV_A_ ps, revents);
// Don't do painting non-stop unless we are in benchmark mode
if (!ps->o.benchmark)
ev_idle_stop(ps->loop, &ps->draw_idle);
}
static void delayed_draw_timer_callback(EV_P_ ev_timer *w, int revents) {
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, delayed_draw_timer);
_draw_callback(EV_A_ ps, revents);
// We might have stopped the ev_idle in delayed_draw_callback,
// so we restart it if we are in benchmark mode
if (ps->o.benchmark)
ev_idle_start(EV_A_ & ps->draw_idle);
}
static void delayed_draw_callback(EV_P_ ev_idle *w, int revents) {
// This function is only used if we are using --swopti
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, draw_idle);
assert(ps->redraw_needed);
assert(!ev_is_active(&ps->delayed_draw_timer));
double delay = swopti_handle_timeout(ps);
if (delay < 1e-6) {
if (!ps->o.benchmark) {
ev_idle_stop(ps->loop, &ps->draw_idle);
}
return _draw_callback(EV_A_ ps, revents);
}
// This is a little bit hacky. When we get to this point in code, we need
// to update the screen , but we will only be updating after a delay, So
// we want to stop the ev_idle, so this callback doesn't get call repeatedly
// during the delay, we also want queue_redraw to not restart the ev_idle.
// So we stop ev_idle and leave ps->redraw_needed to be true. (effectively,
// ps->redraw_needed means if redraw is needed or if draw is in progress).
//
// We do this anyway even if we are in benchmark mode. That means we will
// have to restart draw_idle after the draw actually happened when we are in
// benchmark mode.
ev_idle_stop(ps->loop, &ps->draw_idle);
ev_timer_set(&ps->delayed_draw_timer, delay, 0);
ev_timer_start(ps->loop, &ps->delayed_draw_timer);
}
static void x_event_callback(EV_P_ ev_io *w, int revents) {
session_t *ps = (session_t *)w;
xcb_generic_event_t *ev = xcb_poll_for_event(ps->c);
if (ev) {
ev_handle(ps, ev);
free(ev);
}
}
/**
* Turn on the program reset flag.
*
* This will result in compton resetting itself after next paint.
*/
static void reset_enable(EV_P_ ev_signal *w, int revents) {
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, usr1_signal);
log_info("compton is resetting...");
ev_break(ps->loop, EVBREAK_ALL);
}
static void exit_enable(EV_P_ ev_signal *w, int revents) {
session_t *ps = session_ptr(w, int_signal);
log_info("compton is quitting...");
ps->quit = true;
ev_break(ps->loop, EVBREAK_ALL);
}
/**
* Initialize a session.
*
* @param argc number of commandline arguments
* @param argv commandline arguments
* @param dpy the X Display
* @param config_file the path to the config file
* @param all_xerros whether we should report all X errors
* @param fork whether we will fork after initialization
*/
static session_t *session_init(int argc, char **argv, Display *dpy,
const char *config_file, bool all_xerrors, bool fork) {
static const session_t s_def = {
.backend_data = NULL,
.dpy = NULL,
.scr = 0,
.c = NULL,
.vis = 0,
.depth = 0,
.root = XCB_NONE,
.root_height = 0,
.root_width = 0,
// .root_damage = XCB_NONE,
.overlay = XCB_NONE,
.root_tile_fill = false,
.root_tile_paint = PAINT_INIT,
.tgt_picture = XCB_NONE,
.tgt_buffer = PAINT_INIT,
.reg_win = XCB_NONE,
#ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
.glx_prog_win = GLX_PROG_MAIN_INIT,
#endif
.o =
{
.backend = BKEND_XRENDER,
.glx_no_stencil = false,
.mark_wmwin_focused = false,
.mark_ovredir_focused = false,
.detect_rounded_corners = false,
.resize_damage = 0,
.unredir_if_possible = false,
.unredir_if_possible_blacklist = NULL,
.unredir_if_possible_delay = 0,
.redirected_force = UNSET,
.stoppaint_force = UNSET,
.dbus = false,
.benchmark = 0,
.benchmark_wid = XCB_NONE,
.logpath = NULL,
.refresh_rate = 0,
.sw_opti = false,
.shadow_red = 0.0,
.shadow_green = 0.0,
.shadow_blue = 0.0,
.shadow_radius = 18,
.shadow_offset_x = -15,
.shadow_offset_y = -15,
.shadow_opacity = .75,
.shadow_blacklist = NULL,
.shadow_ignore_shaped = false,
.respect_prop_shadow = false,
.xinerama_shadow_crop = false,
.fade_in_step = 0.028,
.fade_out_step = 0.03,
.fade_delta = 10,
.no_fading_openclose = false,
.no_fading_destroyed_argb = false,
.fade_blacklist = NULL,
.inactive_opacity = 1.0,
.inactive_opacity_override = false,
.active_opacity = 1.0,
.frame_opacity = 1.0,
.detect_client_opacity = false,
.blur_background = false,
.blur_background_frame = false,
.blur_background_fixed = false,
.blur_background_blacklist = NULL,
.blur_kerns = {NULL},
.inactive_dim = 0.0,
.inactive_dim_fixed = false,
.invert_color_list = NULL,
.opacity_rules = NULL,
.use_ewmh_active_win = false,
.focus_blacklist = NULL,
.detect_transient = false,
.detect_client_leader = false,
.track_focus = false,
.track_wdata = false,
.track_leader = false,
},
.time_start = {0, 0},
.redirected = false,
.alpha_picts = NULL,
.fade_time = 0L,
.ignore_head = NULL,
.ignore_tail = NULL,
.quit = false,
.expose_rects = NULL,
.size_expose = 0,
.n_expose = 0,
.list = NULL,
.active_win = NULL,
.active_leader = XCB_NONE,
.black_picture = XCB_NONE,
.cshadow_picture = XCB_NONE,
.white_picture = XCB_NONE,
.gaussian_map = NULL,
.refresh_rate = 0,
.refresh_intv = 0UL,
.paint_tm_offset = 0L,
#ifdef CONFIG_VSYNC_DRM
.drm_fd = -1,
#endif
.xfixes_event = 0,
.xfixes_error = 0,
.damage_event = 0,
.damage_error = 0,
.render_event = 0,
.render_error = 0,
.composite_event = 0,
.composite_error = 0,
.composite_opcode = 0,
.shape_exists = false,
.shape_event = 0,
.shape_error = 0,
.randr_exists = 0,
.randr_event = 0,
.randr_error = 0,
#ifdef CONFIG_OPENGL
.glx_exists = false,
.glx_event = 0,
.glx_error = 0,
#endif
.xrfilter_convolution_exists = false,
.atom_opacity = XCB_NONE,
.atom_frame_extents = XCB_NONE,
.atom_client = XCB_NONE,
.atom_name = XCB_NONE,
.atom_name_ewmh = XCB_NONE,
.atom_class = XCB_NONE,
.atom_role = XCB_NONE,
.atom_transient = XCB_NONE,
.atom_ewmh_active_win = XCB_NONE,
.atom_compton_shadow = XCB_NONE,
.atom_win_type = XCB_NONE,
.atoms_wintypes = {0},
.track_atom_lst = NULL,
#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
.dbus_data = NULL,
#endif
};
auto stderr_logger = stderr_logger_new();
if (stderr_logger) {
// stderr logger might fail to create if we are already
// daemonized.
log_add_target_tls(stderr_logger);
}
// Allocate a session and copy default values into it
session_t *ps = cmalloc(session_t);
*ps = s_def;
ps->loop = EV_DEFAULT;
pixman_region32_init(&ps->screen_reg);
ps->ignore_tail = &ps->ignore_head;
gettimeofday(&ps->time_start, NULL);
ps->o.show_all_xerrors = all_xerrors;
// Use the same Display across reset, primarily for resource leak checking
ps->dpy = dpy;
ps->c = XGetXCBConnection(ps->dpy);
const xcb_query_extension_reply_t *ext_info;
XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
ps->scr = DefaultScreen(ps->dpy);
ps->root = RootWindow(ps->dpy, ps->scr);
ps->vis = XVisualIDFromVisual(DefaultVisual(ps->dpy, ps->scr));
ps->depth = DefaultDepth(ps->dpy, ps->scr);
// Start listening to events on root earlier to catch all possible
// root geometry changes
auto e = xcb_request_check(
ps->c, xcb_change_window_attributes_checked(
ps->c, ps->root, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
(const uint32_t[]){XCB_EVENT_MASK_SUBSTRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_EXPOSURE | XCB_EVENT_MASK_STRUCTURE_NOTIFY |
XCB_EVENT_MASK_PROPERTY_CHANGE}));
if (e) {
log_error("Failed to setup root window event mask");
free(e);
}
ps->root_width = DisplayWidth(ps->dpy, ps->scr);
ps->root_height = DisplayHeight(ps->dpy, ps->scr);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_render_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_composite_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_damage_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_shape_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_xfixes_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_randr_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_xinerama_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_present_id);
xcb_prefetch_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_sync_id);
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_render_id);
if (!ext_info || !ext_info->present) {
log_fatal("No render extension");
exit(1);
}
ps->render_event = ext_info->first_event;
ps->render_error = ext_info->first_error;
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_composite_id);
if (!ext_info || !ext_info->present) {
log_fatal("No composite extension");
exit(1);
}
ps->composite_opcode = ext_info->major_opcode;
ps->composite_event = ext_info->first_event;
ps->composite_error = ext_info->first_error;
{
xcb_composite_query_version_reply_t *reply = xcb_composite_query_version_reply(
ps->c,
xcb_composite_query_version(ps->c, XCB_COMPOSITE_MAJOR_VERSION,
XCB_COMPOSITE_MINOR_VERSION),
NULL);
if (!reply || (reply->major_version == 0 && reply->minor_version < 2)) {
log_fatal("Your X server doesn't have Composite >= 0.2 support, "
"compton cannot run.");
exit(1);
}
free(reply);
}
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_damage_id);
if (!ext_info || !ext_info->present) {
log_fatal("No damage extension");
exit(1);
}
ps->damage_event = ext_info->first_event;
ps->damage_error = ext_info->first_error;
xcb_discard_reply(ps->c, xcb_damage_query_version(ps->c, XCB_DAMAGE_MAJOR_VERSION,
XCB_DAMAGE_MINOR_VERSION)
.sequence);
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_xfixes_id);
if (!ext_info || !ext_info->present) {
log_fatal("No XFixes extension");
exit(1);
}
ps->xfixes_event = ext_info->first_event;
ps->xfixes_error = ext_info->first_error;
xcb_discard_reply(ps->c, xcb_xfixes_query_version(ps->c, XCB_XFIXES_MAJOR_VERSION,
XCB_XFIXES_MINOR_VERSION)
.sequence);
// Parse configuration file
win_option_mask_t winopt_mask[NUM_WINTYPES] = {{0}};
bool shadow_enabled = false, fading_enable = false, hasneg = false;
char *config_file_to_free = NULL;
config_file = config_file_to_free = parse_config(
&ps->o, config_file, &shadow_enabled, &fading_enable, &hasneg, winopt_mask);
if (IS_ERR(config_file_to_free)) {
return NULL;
}
// Parse all of the rest command line options
get_cfg(&ps->o, argc, argv, shadow_enabled, fading_enable, hasneg, winopt_mask);
if (ps->o.logpath) {
auto l = file_logger_new(ps->o.logpath);
if (l) {
log_info("Switching to log file: %s", ps->o.logpath);
if (stderr_logger) {
log_remove_target_tls(stderr_logger);
stderr_logger = NULL;
}
log_add_target_tls(l);
stderr_logger = NULL;
} else {
log_error("Failed to setup log file %s, I will keep using stderr",
ps->o.logpath);
}
}
// Get needed atoms for c2 condition lists
if (!(c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.unredir_if_possible_blacklist) &&
c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.paint_blacklist) &&
c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.shadow_blacklist) &&
c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.fade_blacklist) &&
c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.blur_background_blacklist) &&
c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.invert_color_list) &&
c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.opacity_rules) &&
c2_list_postprocess(ps, ps->o.focus_blacklist))) {
log_error("Post-processing of conditionals failed, some of your rules "
"might not work");
}
ps->gaussian_map = gaussian_kernel(ps->o.shadow_radius);
sum_kernel_preprocess(ps->gaussian_map);
rebuild_shadow_exclude_reg(ps);
// Query X Shape
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_shape_id);
if (ext_info && ext_info->present) {
ps->shape_event = ext_info->first_event;
ps->shape_error = ext_info->first_error;
ps->shape_exists = true;
}
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_randr_id);
if (ext_info && ext_info->present) {
ps->randr_exists = true;
ps->randr_event = ext_info->first_event;
ps->randr_error = ext_info->first_error;
}
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_present_id);
if (ext_info && ext_info->present) {
auto r = xcb_present_query_version_reply(
ps->c,
xcb_present_query_version(ps->c, XCB_PRESENT_MAJOR_VERSION,
XCB_PRESENT_MINOR_VERSION),
NULL);
if (r) {
ps->present_exists = true;
free(r);
}
}
// Query X Sync
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_sync_id);
if (ext_info && ext_info->present) {
ps->xsync_error = ext_info->first_error;
ps->xsync_event = ext_info->first_event;
// Need X Sync 3.1 for fences
auto r = xcb_sync_initialize_reply(
ps->c,
xcb_sync_initialize(ps->c, XCB_SYNC_MAJOR_VERSION, XCB_SYNC_MINOR_VERSION),
NULL);
if (r && (r->major_version > 3 ||
(r->major_version == 3 && r->minor_version >= 1))) {
ps->xsync_exists = true;
free(r);
}
}
ps->sync_fence = XCB_NONE;
if (!ps->xsync_exists && ps->o.xrender_sync_fence) {
log_error("XSync extension not found. No XSync fence sync is "
"possible. (xrender-sync-fence can't be enabled)");
ps->o.xrender_sync_fence = false;
}
if (ps->o.xrender_sync_fence) {
ps->sync_fence = xcb_generate_id(ps->c);
e = xcb_request_check(
ps->c, xcb_sync_create_fence(ps->c, ps->root, ps->sync_fence, 0));
if (e) {
log_error("Failed to create a XSync fence. xrender-sync-fence "
"will be disabled");
ps->o.xrender_sync_fence = false;
ps->sync_fence = XCB_NONE;
free(e);
}
}
// Query X RandR
if ((ps->o.sw_opti && !ps->o.refresh_rate) || ps->o.xinerama_shadow_crop) {
if (!ps->randr_exists) {
log_fatal("No XRandR extension. sw-opti, refresh-rate or "
"xinerama-shadow-crop "
"cannot be enabled.");
exit(1);
}
}
// Query X Xinerama extension
if (ps->o.xinerama_shadow_crop) {
ext_info = xcb_get_extension_data(ps->c, &xcb_xinerama_id);
ps->xinerama_exists = ext_info && ext_info->present;
}
rebuild_screen_reg(ps);
// Overlay must be initialized before double buffer, and before creation
// of OpenGL context.
init_overlay(ps);
// Initialize filters, must be preceded by OpenGL context creation
if (!ps->o.experimental_backends && !init_render(ps)) {
log_fatal("Failed to initialize the backend");
exit(1);
}
if (ps->o.print_diagnostics) {
print_diagnostics(ps, config_file);
free(config_file_to_free);
exit(0);
}
free(config_file_to_free);
if (bkend_use_glx(ps) && !ps->o.experimental_backends) {
auto gl_logger = gl_string_marker_logger_new();
if (gl_logger) {
log_info("Enabling gl string marker");
log_add_target_tls(gl_logger);
}
}
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
if (ps->o.monitor_repaint && !backend_list[ps->o.backend]->fill) {
log_warn("--monitor-repaint is not supported by the backend, "
"disabling");
ps->o.monitor_repaint = false;
}
}
// Initialize software optimization
if (ps->o.sw_opti)
ps->o.sw_opti = swopti_init(ps);
// Monitor screen changes if vsync_sw is enabled and we are using
// an auto-detected refresh rate, or when Xinerama features are enabled
if (ps->randr_exists &&
((ps->o.sw_opti && !ps->o.refresh_rate) || ps->o.xinerama_shadow_crop))
xcb_randr_select_input(ps->c, ps->root, XCB_RANDR_NOTIFY_MASK_SCREEN_CHANGE);
cxinerama_upd_scrs(ps);
// Create registration window
if (!ps->reg_win && !register_cm(ps))
exit(1);
init_atoms(ps);
{
xcb_render_create_picture_value_list_t pa = {
.subwindowmode = IncludeInferiors,
};
ps->root_picture = x_create_picture_with_visual_and_pixmap(
ps->c, ps->vis, ps->root, XCB_RENDER_CP_SUBWINDOW_MODE, &pa);
if (ps->overlay != XCB_NONE) {
ps->tgt_picture = x_create_picture_with_visual_and_pixmap(
ps->c, ps->vis, ps->overlay, XCB_RENDER_CP_SUBWINDOW_MODE, &pa);
} else
ps->tgt_picture = ps->root_picture;
}
ev_io_init(&ps->xiow, x_event_callback, ConnectionNumber(ps->dpy), EV_READ);
ev_io_start(ps->loop, &ps->xiow);
ev_init(&ps->unredir_timer, tmout_unredir_callback);
if (ps->o.sw_opti)
ev_idle_init(&ps->draw_idle, delayed_draw_callback);
else
ev_idle_init(&ps->draw_idle, draw_callback);
ev_init(&ps->fade_timer, fade_timer_callback);
ev_init(&ps->delayed_draw_timer, delayed_draw_timer_callback);
// Set up SIGUSR1 signal handler to reset program
ev_signal_init(&ps->usr1_signal, reset_enable, SIGUSR1);
ev_signal_init(&ps->int_signal, exit_enable, SIGINT);
ev_signal_start(ps->loop, &ps->usr1_signal);
ev_signal_start(ps->loop, &ps->int_signal);
// xcb can read multiple events from the socket when a request with reply is
// made.
//
// Use an ev_prepare to make sure we cannot accidentally forget to handle them
// before we go to sleep.
//
// If we don't drain the queue before goes to sleep (i.e. blocking on socket
// input), we will be sleeping with events available in queue. Which might
// cause us to block indefinitely because arrival of new events could be
// dependent on processing of existing events (e.g. if we don't process damage
// event and do damage subtract, new damage event won't be generated).
//
// So we make use of a ev_prepare handle, which is called right before libev
// goes into sleep, to handle all the queued X events.
ev_prepare_init(&ps->event_check, handle_queued_x_events);
// Make sure nothing can cause xcb to read from the X socket after events are
// handled and before we going to sleep.
ev_set_priority(&ps->event_check, EV_MINPRI);
ev_prepare_start(ps->loop, &ps->event_check);
xcb_grab_server(ps->c);
// Initialize DBus. We need to do this early, because add_win might call dbus
// functions
if (ps->o.dbus) {
#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
cdbus_init(ps, DisplayString(ps->dpy));
if (!ps->dbus_data) {
ps->o.dbus = false;
}
#else
log_fatal("DBus support not compiled in!");
exit(1);
#endif
}
{
xcb_window_t *children;
int nchildren;
xcb_query_tree_reply_t *reply =
xcb_query_tree_reply(ps->c, xcb_query_tree(ps->c, ps->root), NULL);
if (reply) {
children = xcb_query_tree_children(reply);
nchildren = xcb_query_tree_children_length(reply);
} else {
children = NULL;
nchildren = 0;
}
for (int i = 0; i < nchildren; i++) {
add_win(ps, children[i], i ? children[i - 1] : XCB_NONE);
}
for (win *i = ps->list; i; i = i->next) {
if (i->a.map_state == XCB_MAP_STATE_VIEWABLE) {
map_win(ps, i);
}
}
free(reply);
log_trace("Initial stack:");
for (win *c = ps->list; c; c = c->next) {
log_trace("%#010x \"%s\"", c->id, c->name);
}
}
if (ps->o.track_focus) {
recheck_focus(ps);
}
e = xcb_request_check(ps->c, xcb_ungrab_server(ps->c));
if (e) {
log_error("Failed to ungrad server");
free(e);
}
write_pid(ps);
if (fork && stderr_logger) {
// Remove the stderr logger if we will fork
log_remove_target_tls(stderr_logger);
}
return ps;
}
/**
* Destroy a session.
*
* Does not close the X connection or free the <code>session_t</code>
* structure, though.
*
* @param ps session to destroy
*/
static void session_destroy(session_t *ps) {
if (ps->redirected) {
redir_stop(ps);
}
// Stop listening to events on root window
xcb_change_window_attributes(ps->c, ps->root, XCB_CW_EVENT_MASK,
(const uint32_t[]){0});
#ifdef CONFIG_DBUS
// Kill DBus connection
if (ps->o.dbus) {
assert(ps->dbus_data);
cdbus_destroy(ps);
}
#endif
// Free window linked list
{
win *next = NULL;
win *list = ps->list;
ps->list = NULL;
for (win *w = list; w; w = next) {
next = w->next;
if (w->state != WSTATE_DESTROYING) {
win_ev_stop(ps, w);
}
free_win_res(ps, w);
free(w);
}
}
// Free blacklists
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.shadow_blacklist);
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.fade_blacklist);
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.focus_blacklist);
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.invert_color_list);
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.blur_background_blacklist);
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.opacity_rules);
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.paint_blacklist);
free_wincondlst(&ps->o.unredir_if_possible_blacklist);
// Free tracked atom list
{
latom_t *next = NULL;
for (latom_t *this = ps->track_atom_lst; this; this = next) {
next = this->next;
free(this);
}
ps->track_atom_lst = NULL;
}
// Free ignore linked list
{
ignore_t *next = NULL;
for (ignore_t *ign = ps->ignore_head; ign; ign = next) {
next = ign->next;
free(ign);
}
// Reset head and tail
ps->ignore_head = NULL;
ps->ignore_tail = &ps->ignore_head;
}
// Free tgt_{buffer,picture} and root_picture
if (ps->tgt_buffer.pict == ps->tgt_picture)
ps->tgt_buffer.pict = XCB_NONE;
if (ps->tgt_picture == ps->root_picture)
ps->tgt_picture = XCB_NONE;
else
free_picture(ps->c, &ps->tgt_picture);
free_picture(ps->c, &ps->root_picture);
free_paint(ps, &ps->tgt_buffer);
pixman_region32_fini(&ps->screen_reg);
free(ps->expose_rects);
free(ps->o.write_pid_path);
free(ps->o.logpath);
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_BLUR_PASS; ++i) {
free(ps->o.blur_kerns[i]);
free(ps->blur_kerns_cache[i]);
}
free(ps->o.glx_fshader_win_str);
free_xinerama_info(ps);
#ifdef CONFIG_VSYNC_DRM
// Close file opened for DRM VSync
if (ps->drm_fd >= 0) {
close(ps->drm_fd);
ps->drm_fd = -1;
}
#endif
// Release overlay window
if (ps->overlay) {
xcb_composite_release_overlay_window(ps->c, ps->overlay);
ps->overlay = XCB_NONE;
}
if (ps->sync_fence) {
xcb_sync_destroy_fence(ps->c, ps->sync_fence);
ps->sync_fence = XCB_NONE;
}
// Free reg_win
if (ps->reg_win) {
xcb_destroy_window(ps->c, ps->reg_win);
ps->reg_win = XCB_NONE;
}
if (ps->o.experimental_backends) {
// backend is deinitialized in redir_stop
assert(ps->backend_data == NULL);
} else {
deinit_render(ps);
}
// Flush all events
x_sync(ps->c);
ev_io_stop(ps->loop, &ps->xiow);
free_conv(ps->gaussian_map);
#ifdef DEBUG_XRC
// Report about resource leakage
xrc_report_xid();
#endif
// Stop libev event handlers
ev_timer_stop(ps->loop, &ps->unredir_timer);
ev_timer_stop(ps->loop, &ps->fade_timer);
ev_idle_stop(ps->loop, &ps->draw_idle);
ev_prepare_stop(ps->loop, &ps->event_check);
ev_signal_stop(ps->loop, &ps->usr1_signal);
ev_signal_stop(ps->loop, &ps->int_signal);
log_deinit_tls();
}
/**
* Do the actual work.
*
* @param ps current session
*/
static void session_run(session_t *ps) {
if (ps->o.sw_opti)
ps->paint_tm_offset = get_time_timeval().tv_usec;
// In benchmark mode, we want draw_idle handler to always be active
if (ps->o.benchmark) {
ev_idle_start(ps->loop, &ps->draw_idle);
} else {
// Let's draw our first frame!
queue_redraw(ps);
}
ev_run(ps->loop, 0);
}
/**
* The function that everybody knows.
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
// Set locale so window names with special characters are interpreted
// correctly
setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
log_init_tls();
int exit_code;
char *config_file = NULL;
bool all_xerrors = false, need_fork = false;
if (get_early_config(argc, argv, &config_file, &all_xerrors, &need_fork, &exit_code)) {
return exit_code;
}
int pfds[2];
if (need_fork) {
if (pipe2(pfds, O_CLOEXEC)) {
perror("pipe2");
return 1;
}
auto pid = fork();
if (pid < 0) {
perror("fork");
return 1;
}
if (pid > 0) {
// We are the parent
close(pfds[1]);
// We wait for the child to tell us it has finished initialization
// by sending us something via the pipe.
int tmp;
if (read(pfds[0], &tmp, sizeof tmp) <= 0) {
// Failed to read, the child has most likely died
// We can probably waitpid() here.
return 1;
} else {
// We are done
return 0;
}
}
// We are the child
close(pfds[0]);
}
// Main loop
bool quit = false;
Display *dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
if (!dpy) {
fprintf(stderr, "Can't open display.");
return 1;
}
XSetEventQueueOwner(dpy, XCBOwnsEventQueue);
do {
ps_g = session_init(argc, argv, dpy, config_file, all_xerrors, need_fork);
if (!ps_g) {
log_fatal("Failed to create new compton session.");
return 1;
}
if (need_fork) {
// Finishing up daemonization
// Close files
if (fclose(stdout) || fclose(stderr) || fclose(stdin)) {
log_fatal("Failed to close standard input/output");
return 1;
}
// Make us the session and process group leader so we don't get
// killed when our parent die.
setsid();
// Notify the parent that we are done. This might cause the parent
// to quit, so only do this after setsid()
int tmp = 1;
write(pfds[1], &tmp, sizeof tmp);
close(pfds[1]);
// We only do this once
need_fork = false;
}
session_run(ps_g);
quit = ps_g->quit;
session_destroy(ps_g);
free(ps_g);
ps_g = NULL;
} while (!quit);
if (dpy) {
XCloseDisplay(dpy);
}
free(config_file);
return 0;
}